Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Bible By Throngs Of God Inspired Men - 1833 Words

It is important to define the meaning of the word metanarrative in order to grasp the importance of the concept itself. The word â€Å"metanarrative† is defined in the New World Encyclopedia as.†A grand narrative or metanarrative is one that claims to explain various events in history, gives meaning by connecting disperse events and phenomena by appealing to some kind of universal knowledge or schema.† In other words, the Biblical metanarrative is a grand narrative with a cohesive message being told throughout the whole Bible. The Bible is composed of over 60 different books written by throngs of God-inspired men in different times with various themes and messages that are told in each book. In spite of this fact, there is a clear, all-important message that is at the heart of the entirety of the books. The story is one of creation, fall, redemption, and restoration. To comprehend this concept is crucial in and of itself, but a proper understanding of this Biblical metanarrative is integral to living as a disciple of Christianity. It is essential to the Christian walk. A Christian or as my Dad would say â€Å"Little Christ† is an individual who claims to devote his or her full life to Jesus Christ. He is the author and hero of the narrative of life and is seated at the heart of all knowledge and schema. Genesis 1:1 sets into motion the first component of the Biblical metanarrative, Creation, with the first verse in the Bible, and it states, â€Å"In the beginning God created the HeavensShow MoreRelatedEssay on Communicating Leadership1922 Words   |  8 Pagesgo, press agents, bodyguards, loyal assistants, and throngs of eager admirers follow in their wake. In the Bible, Matthew depicts Jesus as a true leader, a king in fact, however one who broke stereotypes. Jesus had undeniable power and he was not concerned about a powerful image. The Word of Matthew 13:54-55 tells us, â€Å"Where did this man get his wisdom and these miraculous powers? They asked. Isn’t this the carpenter’s son?† (The Student Bible, 1992). What is a traditional leader, or what is a transformationalRead MorePolitical and Religious Motivations in Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedia 3036 Words   |  12 Pagesconflict of faith. Many have suggested that he wrote the text to share his per spective of Christianity with the world. However, beyond religious implications, Dante sought just as equally, if not more so, to share his political philosophy and the agony inspired by some of the political occurrences in his life with the world. It is important, then, to consider the following question: to what extent is Dante’s Inferno a politically motivated text rather than a religious one? Alighieri’s epic, particularlyRead MoreThe Wedding - Original Writing5028 Words   |  21 Pageswho knows exactly what he wants to say. â€Å"You know how easily topics can go astray in those group discussions.† Caleb made his way over to a wicker rocker covered with a handmade quilt, pulled it near the opened window and sat down. He placed his Bible on the windowsill and waited for Samuel to begin. â€Å"I lay awake half the night thinking about the disorder we are beginning to see within the group. I ve been talking to some of the original members and we feel it s the time for some changes.† AaronRead MoreMass Media and Evangelization in the Church8919 Words   |  36 Pagesessentially an interpersonal, inter-group relationship, between God and people, and among the people themselves through sharing and communication, bringing about a greater solidarity among all, universal human fellowship and one world community.† Not only God and men meet each other but also men themselves meet one another as individuals and groups within the reality of the world in the course of history with its trends and events where men are, where history is made, and where the society is being shaped

Friday, December 20, 2019

Illegal Immigrants And The United States Essay - 1527 Words

Illegal immigrants have been present in every country ever since governments have been established. Even in the time when Christopher Columbus first set foot on North America, there were already Natives living on the continent. The British immigrants that first established the Thirteen Colonies brought disease and famine with them. Many Natives died from the diseases that the British brought with them. If there had been a federal government in place, the settlers would have been considered illegal immigrants. Many of the Natives were treated unfairly and most likely would have wished to send the British back to whence they came. Alas, this could not be done. Although not entirely in a diplomatic fashion, a treaty was made between the Native Americans and the immigrants that came into their land. Like the government at the beginning of the formation of the United States, the government compromised. Because the U.S. is seen as a melting pot of cultures and ideas, there are a few processes by which citizens of another country may become citizens of this one. These processes may include things such as a Citizenship test or marriage to a U.S. citizen. These processes were put into place to allow accountability of every person in the country. When people come illegally, things become difficult. Things are easier for the majority of people whe everyone can be accounted for. Other deterrents have also been put in place to keep illegal immigrants out. Between the United States andShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigrants : The United States1392 Words   |  6 PagesJoseph Lema Professor Ferrell English 1470 19 Oct 2017 Illegal Immigration Illegal immigrants are coming into the United States at an alarming rate and it is affecting the United States in negative ways. Immigrants are drawn to America to escape poverty, corrupt government, crime, severe danger, drugs, or persecution in their own countries. Immigrants that come to the United States of America are supposed to apply for a Visa when they first arrive. To get a Visa, the peopleRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1303 Words   |  6 PagesAs history has shown, millions of immigrants have flocked to the United States in attempts to find a better life. The complexity of immigration is much greater now than it was in the early 1900’s. Most immigrants arriving on boats to Ellis Isle would have only been denied if they were deemed to be a criminal or with disease. Individuals must now endure an extensive application process to obtain a green card or visa. Without one of these documents, the person is considered to be here illegally. To dayRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1248 Words   |  5 Pagesa half million unauthorized immigrants in the United States in 2014. The population has remained stable for five years, and currently makes up three and half percent of the nation’s population. In the United States Labor Force, there were eight million unauthorized immigrants either working or looking for work in 2014. Is it ethical to employ illegal immigrants? According to the Pew Research Center, Currently, â€Å"49% of US citizens agree with the statement â€Å"immigrants today strengthen the countryRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1418 Words   |  6 PagesAn illegal immigrant, who works for their keep in an unknown country, contributes to taxes, stays out of trouble, and just wants a better life in a foreign country, on unknown land should be recognized for their contribution to that particular society. An illegal immigrant is a person who migrates to a different country i n a way that is in violation of the immigrant laws of that country. Immigration has been a divided topic for many years in America- illegal immigrants are sometimes seen as a burdenRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States Essay1594 Words   |  7 Pagesand illegal immigrants originate to the United States. From all around a world, individuals want to arise toward America for an improved existence for them and their families. America is a freedom-oriented country, where everybody has right how to live their life in their own conditions. I myself, I remain immigrant as well. I came to U.S.A. 5 years ago. American culture remains actual diverse somewhat from other cultures. In this country, we all get the liberty to live our life. The United StatesRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1256 Words   |  6 PagesAn immigrant is a person who legally comes to a country to take up a permanent residence. An illegal immigrant is a person who does come to a country withou t following the established legal procedures of the destination country and who resides in that country without the proper identifications for example: visas, or other documents. Illegal immigrants are sometimes referred to as illegal aliens or undocumented workers. Emigration and immigration are two sides of the same basic act of human migrationRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States of America constantly boasts about its homeland security system and the 1.6 million dollar budget it grants to immigrant and border control. However, in the past decade the number of illegal immigrants in the US has risen from around 4 million to 11.6 million. Its insane that the United States is spending the extremely generous sum of 1.6 million dollars on border control out of its 3.8 trillion dollar budget, and is seeing no return! Currently, about 3.5 million illegal immigrantsRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1848 Words   |  8 Pagesof the United States immigration has reliably transformed into a bit of our nation s fabric which began many years earlier. Just to wind up one of the most sizzling subjects in the United States and as of late with its essential center being illegal immigrants. Illegal immigrants are individuals who enters a country without the administration s authorization. In 2008, the Center for Immigration Studies assessed that there are more than 11 million illegal immigrants in the United States which areRead MoreIllegal Immigrants : The United States1174 Words   |  5 PagesEach year about 2.5 million Illegal immigrants attempt to cross the border, only about 100,000 and less make it through. Illegal immigrants come to America for a better life. They have gradually increased over time since the 1800’s. Illegal immigrants can come from all parts of the world, but most them come from spanish speaking countries (South and Central America). Most Americans believe illegal immigra nts are a problem to the U.S.. Also, Illegal immigrants are believed to be bringing crime, butRead MoreIllegal Immigrants in the United States613 Words   |  3 Pages It has been estimated that there are 8.3 million workers in the United States who are illegal immigrants. There have been certain proposed policy responses that vary from more restrictive border and workplace enforcement to the legalization of workers who are already here. Using the U.S. Applied General Equilibrium, it’s possible to weigh in the impact on such factors like public revenues and expenditures, the occupational mix and total employment of U.S. workers, the amount of capital

Thursday, December 12, 2019

A review of the production of Blood Brothers Essay Example For Students

A review of the production of Blood Brothers Essay In year 10 we went to see the musical Blood Brothers by Willy Russell. We saw the play at the New Wimbledon Theatre on the 2nd of November 2006. It is a story about two twin brothers who are separated at birth but find each other again at aged 7. It shows the standard of living between the upper and working class of Liverpool in the 1960s onwards. The many characters in the play are: Mrs Johnstone (the working class mum), Mickey (working class twin), Sammy (brother of Mickey), Mr and Mrs Lyons (upper class parents) Eddie (upper class twin), Linda (friend of both twins) and the Narrator who helps tell the story throughout the play. It has many unexpected surprises along the way to keep in you interested. In the play the playwrite Willy Russell explored many themes and issues: class and expectations, unemployment and crime, superstition, loyalty and trust. The twins were altered by their different upbringings. Both went to separate schools, Eddie to a boarding school and Mickey to a state school. Eddies attire at school was a very strict uniform, tie up to the top button, socks to his knees, shoes polished and overall looking very smart. Mickeys uniform was scruffy and dirty the total opposite of Eddies. They were treated differently by society by a policeman. Both of the brothers were throwing stones when a policeman caught them and took them home. He had a drink at the Lyons house and advised docking Eddies pocket money for a while as a punishment. Whereas at the Johnstons he told Mickey off and saying that its not a joke throwing stones and that he could be fined next time. The policeman only treated them both differently because of their background, purely because of their money. Mrs Johnstone worked for Mrs Lyons as a cleaner, which also shows the class and status of the two families. Mickey ended up being involved in crime because of his family and background. Sammy was involved in crime already and dragged Mickey in it to help him, as he knew he was unemployed and looking for and job for money to support his family. From the shoes on the table to Mrs Lyons and Mrs Johnstone swearing on the bible, superstition had a huge effect on the lives of the main characters. Mrs Lyons wasnt superstitious at the beginning of the play at the shoes on the table song, but as the play carried on she began to feel more and more paranoid and guilty of what was going to happen in the future. She felt this, as she believed the superstition that twins will die if separated. This helped her to become guilty which ate away at her and in time she becomes mentally ill because of this. The lives of the brothers were based on a lie. They were twins more than friends of what they thought they were. Towards the end of the play Mrs Lyons tapped Mickey on the shoulder and showed him Linda and Eddie standing and talking together. This planted a seed in his head thinking that they were having an affair, which they werent. This made Mickey distrust Eddie and Linda even though they were being loyal to him. Mrs Lyons didnt trust Mrs Johnstone as she made her swear on the bible when she gave away her unborn child, so she couldnt go back on her word. Mrs Lyons betrayed her husbands trust, Mr Lyons, as she lied and said that Eddie was his son. There were four couples in the play, Mr and Mrs Lyons, Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons, Mickey and Eddie and Mickey and Linda with none of them trusting each other. There was a break down in families no matter what class and status you had. Lots of different drama forms and styles of theatre were used in the production. .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 , .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .postImageUrl , .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 , .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:hover , .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:visited , .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:active { border:0!important; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:active , .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2 .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u92f2eacf4a3182e43655f67a8ba2c2e2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Jane Eyre EssayThese included naturalistic acting, musical drama, direct address and physical theatre. Naturalistic acting is very realistic and believable. An example of this being used on the play is the drug scene between Linda and Mickey in the kitchen. Musical drama is the songs and music used throughout the production. The song Marilyn Monroe was used to help tell the story, changing the meaning of dancing to fit what was happening. Direct address was when the Narrator spoke lines directly to the audience to either help the play proceed or explain what was happening. Physical theatre was used in the bus ride scene and also at the fun fair. People represented a rollercoaster using their voices and bodies and the same for the bus. At the start of the musical we saw the end. It made you ask yourself questions about what was happening? Who are the people lying down? Why is the music so sad and emotional? It was effective as it made you very inquisitive and intrigued to find out more. The actors communicated who they were to the audience through song, voice, outfits, body language and the interaction with each other. The actress playing Linda changed what she was doing to show how old she was and how she felt about life. She went from an energetic tomboy, to a sexy teenager, to a stressed out mum. Her body language told us that she had grown up by the way she tense and stood right up. He voice was a lot lower and deeper. The Narrator in the play represented the little voice in the back of your mind, your conscience. I felt scared, insecure and timid when the Narrator was on stage as it felt that he would be able to read my mind and so my guard will fall. The fact that he was always watching everyone and often from the shadows gave the impression that he was sly and scheming like a fox ready to pounce on his prey. His voice was very strong and confident; it gave the effect that he was all knowing and wise. He had a very harsh Liverpudlian accent, which supports my thought that he was conscience the characters in the play were all from Liverpool. He wore a black suit with a shirt underneath which he didnt change from throughout the musical. It was a lot different from the other characters in the play. I think it was important that he dressed individually as he wasnt part of the production as a main character in the story line. It also helped the audience not to get confused. As well as the performances by the actors, the design and staging of the production also highlighted the themes and helped to communicate the status and class of the characters to the audience. The costumes of Mickey and Eddie were very contrasting. When they were younger Mickey was relaxed as a child whereas Eddie was very constricted, as he didnt mess about and have fun with the other little boys his age. This showed through their clothes. Eddie wore his knee-high socks and polished shoes whereas Mickey wore Sammys scruffy old big jumper. This told us that Mickeys family couldnt afford to buy new clothes for him so he had his older brothers hand-me-downs. Eddie on the other hand could afford new clothes and dressed smartly because he had the money to do so. The same goes for the mothers, Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons. Mrs Johnstone wears a floral apron whereas Mrs Lyons wears a smart tailored suit. Her outfit kept changing throughout the musical as her character had the money to keep on buying new outfits. She wore jewellery and had her hair styled which she could afford to have done everyday. .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b , .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .postImageUrl , .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b , .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:hover , .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:visited , .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:active { border:0!important; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:active , .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubbfa3ceb845ec8ec87736f0eae595a8b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Catcher In The Rye - Symbolism EssayMrs Johnstone kept her outfit the same all through the production, as her character wouldnt have been able to buy new outfits all the time. Her floral apron however represented that she was a mum who always put her children first before herself. Lindas costume effectively communicated the different stages of Lindas life. Her outfits went from a bright yellow dress to high heels and a miniskirt to a dull baggy jumper and jeans. At the different stages of her life her clothes showed the changed, her emotions and what she was going through at the time. For example when she had a child, she was worried that she couldnt support her daughter financially as her husband, Mickey, didnt have a job so there was no income coming in. At this point she was wearing baggy jumpers and jeans, which represented her feelings. Nothing was going for her anymore and her drive and charisma had gone. Other actors changed their outfits aswell, like the milkman who took of his hat, then turned into a doctor. There was also a teacher at both of the brothers schools, who just took off his coat and rolled up his sleeves to change between the two.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Should Refugees Be Allowed In Australia Essay Example For Students

Should Refugees Be Allowed In Australia Essay AustraliaMost Australians are governed by three levels of government local, state andfederal. For instance, a family living in Sydney would have the Sydney CityCouncil (local) looking after such things as garbage collection, parkmaintenance and dog controls. Australians pay their local government by payingrates paid according to the area and position of any land that you own. Theywould then be governed by the New South Wales Government, which would look aftersuch things as roads, and the police force. Finally, they are governed by theAustralian (Federal) Government, which is involved with trade, foreign affairsand the national treasury. Both the State and Federal Governments are paidthrough income tax. Australian governments at a State and Federal level are run according to theWestminster System, used in England. This means that there are two houses ofParliament, a lower house (The House Of Representatives) and an upper house (TheSenate). Decisions put forward and approved in the House of Representatives mustthen be approved a second time by the Senate. The only exception to this is theQueensland Government, which has only a House of Representatives. Local governments are stationed in centre of the town or city that they provideto. State governments are run from the state capitals, while the FederalGovernment sits in Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory. There are six states, and two major territories in Australia. The states are:Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and WesternAustralia. The two territories are the Northern Territory and the AustralianCapital Territory. Australia also has a number of areas run by the FederalGovernment (dependent areas). These include the Ashmore and Cartier Islands,Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, the Coral Sea Islands, HeardIsland, the McDonald Islands and Norfolk Island. Britain originally ruled Australia as a penal colony after it was discovery in1788. However, on January 1st, 1901, Australias six states were unified(federated) into one nation, formally known (and still known) as theCommonwealth Of Australia. Australia was originally governed from Melbourne,however in 1907 the Federal Parliament moved to Canberra, where it has been eversince. The biggest political debate at the moment in Australia is whether or notAustralia should become a republic. This means that Australia would be (inofficial terms) completely separated from its mother country, England, and wouldhave an Australian Head Of State. This change to a republic could occur as earlyas the year 2001, exactly one hundred years after Federation. History

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Discuss how Alfred Hitchcock creates horror and suspence in his film Psycho Essay Example

Discuss how Alfred Hitchcock creates horror and suspence in his film Psycho Essay he film Psycho was released in 1960 and was directed and produced Alfred Hitchcock. Psycho is one of the most famous films that have ever been made and it paved the way for many other films of its genre, and the shower scene is quite possibly the most famous scene ever. Alfred Hitchcock uses many different techniques to create horror and suspense in Psycho and in this essay I am going to write about the ones that I feel made the most impact. These are, The use of red herrings, the main character (played by famous actor Janet Leigh) dies after only one third of the film is over, the use of sound and music, for example, the violin in the shower scene, the Mise En Scene, where everything in the frame of the camera is deliberate and often symbolic, the use of the camera, crane shots (Arbogasts Death) First person perspective shots (Marions view of mother in the basement scene) and shot reverse shots (Close up of a person speaking the close up of another person replying, e.g.: Marions conversation with Norman in the parlor scene). We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss how Alfred Hitchcock creates horror and suspence in his film Psycho specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss how Alfred Hitchcock creates horror and suspence in his film Psycho specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss how Alfred Hitchcock creates horror and suspence in his film Psycho specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I am going to start by analyzing the opening scenes of the film, and then go on to the larger, more famous scenes. After she has stolen the $40,000 Marions flight from Phoenix lasts for about 15 minutes of the film, and fills us with an ever-increasing sense of suspense. Her plan naturally goes wrong from the start, on the way out of town her boss crosses the street in front of her car and recognizes her (we hear the Psycho theme, which we heard over the opening credits, for the first time). After driving for a long time, Marion begins to get tired, and we see her pull over to the side of the road. We then cut to a day lit view of Marions parked car we see a police car, which we expect to move into the center of the frame. Instead, it passes Marions car, comes to a stop, backs up behind Marions car, and then parks there. Marions encounter with the deaths head policeman (the sightless gaze of his dark glasses will later be remembered as we see Mothers blind, staring sockets at the climax of Psycho). She flees from the policemans gaze as quickly as she is able, and rushes to buy a new car, an utterly useless gesture, because he is watching her do it. Her interactions with the car salesman repeat her experience with the policeman: the more she tries to escape notice, the more she attracts it. This is a very good example of a red herring, in this scene we are conned into thinking that the policeman will play an important role in the film, when in fact we never see or hear from him again. It is said that casting is 95% of any movie success, and Tony Perkins as Norman, is the key to Psychos extreme success. Tony Perkins plays the frail, meek and seemingly defenseless Norman Bates. In the parlor scene there is a very significant conversation between Norman and Marion: Norman: You eat like a bird Marion: (Looking at the stuffed birds in his den) Youd know, of course. Norman: no, not really I dont really know anything about birds. My hobby is stuffing things. You know, taxidermy. And I guess Id rather stuff birds because I hate the look of beasts when theyre stuffed. You know, foxes and chimps Only birds look well stuffed because well, theyre passive to begin with. Marion: Its a strange hobby. Curious. Norman: Uncommon, too. Marion: Oh, I imagine so! Norman: And its not as expensive as you might think. Its cheap, really. You know, needles, thread, sawdust. The chemicals are the only things that cost anything. Marion: A man should have a hobby. Norman: Its more than a hobby Marion: Do you go out with friends? Norman: (resigned) A boys best friend is his mother Where are you going? Marion: Im looking for a private island. Norman: I think were all in our private traps. Clamped in them. And none of us can ever get out. We scratch and we claw, but only at the air. Only at each other. And for all of it, we never budge an inch. Marion: Sometimes we deliberately step into those traps. Norman: I was born in mine. Marion realizes that Norman has to escape his mother if hes going to survive. She also realizes she cant run forever thats a trap in itself. Marion decides to return the $40,000. They start to talk about Mother, Marion ends up suggesting that Mother should be committed. Marions suggestion that he should have Mother committed creates an anger within Norman that seems to grow almost without limit, this anger is frightening, and it creates a lot of suspense. The shower scene follows the parlor scene and starts as Marion Crane is tidying up her room in the Bates motel, she starts getting undressed for a shower (all the time being watched by Norman Bates through a hole in the wall that backs on to his office). At this point the only sound that we the viewer can hear is the sound of the shower, Hitchcock has done this deliberately, it helps create suspense because the silence helps to give the viewer the idea that something is about to happen. After about 30 seconds of seeing Marion enjoy her shower, we see the door slowly opening out of the corner of our eye. This builds a lot of suspense by instantly making the viewer on edge and wanting to know who is behind the door. We see the door slowly opening and are desperate to see who is behind it, and then we see the silhouette of what we think is Mother. There is very good use of editing in the shower scene as through out the frantic scene we never get a close look at Mothers face. So until th e final moments of the film we are thinking that it is her who is killing, only to be proved wrong in the final scenes of the film. As James Berardinelli states The shower scene alone stands as one of the greatest single examples of execution and editing in the history of cinema (James Berardinelli. Psycho 1960. http://movie-reveiws.collossus.net/movies/p/psycho.html) When mother tears back the shower curtain, Hitchcock himself said that he had tried to give an impression of a knife slashing, as if it is tearing at the screen and ripping the film (Alan Vanneman www.brightlightsfilm.com/28/psycho1.html) As Norman (or mother) stands before Marion, he pauses for a few seconds to let her, and us to take in the full horror of the situation. After Marions first scream, Hitchcock cuts to a close up shot of her mouth so that as she was being stabbed we could all see the horror and pain that she was going through. Once the assault was over and Norman/mother had left Marion slumped against the bathtub we see the last of her blood flow out of her body and down the drain as a sign of her life flowing away. The music that was played during the shower scene also played a very important part in creating horror and suspense. The screeching violin mimics the movement of the knife as Mother kills Marion, and after Mother leaves the violin strokes slow in time to the slowing of Marions heart as she dies. In the scene where Arbogast dies, the camera at first lags behind Arbogast as he begins his climb, then jumps ahead and above him (crane shot), and then to the terrifying shot of the thin band of light that runs from the crack in the door of Mothers room, a band that quickly widens as Mother prepares to launch her assault. Once more, we never get a good look at mothers face as she is cleverly hidden in patches of light and shadow. As the door widens, we return to the shot showing Arbogast ascending the stairs. Instead of returning to show Mother coming through the door, we switch to an overhead shot. Just as Arbogast reaches the top of the stairs, the Psycho strings enter and so does Mother, brandishing her carving knife once more. There is a strange manner to the way that Mother moves, she is moving in a herky-jerky way, like the sort of movement you would see in an old, speeded-up silent film, that at once distances us from the action, but makes it more horrible. A sudden close-up of Arbogasts stunned, bloody face throws us back into the action, and the camera follows him as he staggers backwards down the stairs. He collapses at the foot of the stairs, where Mother finishes him off. Although it looks that Arbogast is stumbling backward at he makes his descent, Hitchcock apparently envisioned him as being almost in free fall. The back must have been broken on impact, he says, in the trailer. The shot was filmed with the camera gliding down the empty staircase. Balsam then sat in a chair and waved his arms wildly while the staircase shot was projected behind him. Meanwhile, Sam and Lila are waiting to hear from Arbogast, in a hardware store. Twice we see Lila back-lit so that her face is completely obscured, reminding us of our first encounter with Mother, and suggesting that the two of them will eventually have a showdown. Prodded by Lila, Sam goes out to the motel, but is unable to find anyone. His shouts of Arbogast! carry out to the swamp, where Norman is supervising the disappearance of the private investigators car. Sam returns to Lila, and together they go to the deputy sheriffs house. It is at this point that we learn the Bates family history, that ten years ago Mrs. Bates, a widow, murdered her lover and then committed suicide, (Norman had told Marion that the lover was dead, but didnt go into all of the details) this builds a lot of suspense because we think that it is mother who has been killing, only the be told that mother is in fact dead and buried. We instantly want to know how this is possible; did mother fake her death? Or was the murder not committed by mother after all? The deputy calls Norman, who admits to having seen both Marion and Arbogast, which is enough evidence for Sam and Lila, but not for the deputy, particularly because Sam and Lila wont file a missing person report for Marion, because this would involve charging Marion with the theft of the $40,000. Norman runs up the stairs and enters Mothers room, but the camera holds the shot of the staircase. We hear Norman and Mother arguing (we once again are conned into thinking that mother is alive). It becomes clear from their conversation that if the camera remains in place we will soon be face to face with Mrs. Bates. At this point the camera deliberately moves , and it gently glides upwards toward the ceiling. Then we see Norman emerge from the bedroom carrying Mother, who, seen from above, looks quite doll-like and helpless. At this point, we are fully aware that information is being withheld from us, and that Psycho will not be over until we have looked Mother fully in the face. Hitchcock spent a lot of time and money trying to conceal the fact that Mother and Norman are one and the same. For example, Perkins never did Mothers voice. Hitchcock used several voices, male and female, to try to prevent the audience from getting a fix on Mother. He also used several different people to play Mother. Margo Epper, a 24-year-old actress who had worked largely as a double in Hollywood, played Mother in the shower scene. The basement scene starts as Lila sneaks of to explore the house while Sam holds off Norman. We see the dreaded staircase for the fourth time. The camera follows Lila as she opens the door to Mothers bedroom. At last we are going to see everything. Hitchcock makes time stand still as Lila explores the suffocating Victorian furniture, the armoire with the carefully spaced dresses, the famous, horrible crossed hands on Mrs. Bates table, and the mattress indented with Mrs. Bates seated form. During this scene we get one of the best scares in Psycho, when Lila sees herself reflected in a mirror. Lila doesnt only investigate Mothers room. Going up another half-flight of stairs, she comes to Normans room. As we look at the worn toys, the filthy, unmade bed, we realize that we are inside Normans mind (this is a good example of mise en scene). Then Lila pulls a book from the bookcase and opens it. However, we arent allowed to see what it is. After inspecting both mother and Norman rooms, Lila descends the stairs only to see Norman coming up the path. She cleverly hides beneath the cellar stairs as Norman ascends, but then, to the horror of the audience, decides to inspect the cellar rather than escape, this creates unbelievable tension as we know that mother has been hidden down there. One thing we dont know however is that the biggest surprise of the entire film is coming up. Lila enters the cluttered basement, and switches on the light. We then see Mothers figure sitting in the chair besides the window. Lila calls out mothers name 3 times before reaching out for the chair and spinning it around, this is the first part of the big surprise, the chair swivels around and for the first time in the film we are confronted, face to face with the stuffed remains of Mother. Lila screams and turns around to see Norman (fully dressed up as mother charging insanely through the door, knife in hand, he is ready to attack Lila. He staggers froward, ready to strike, but at the last minute Sam lunges through the door and restrains Norman. After Norman is subdued, we get the official wrap-up from Dr. Richmond. When the doctor is finished, a police officer enters, carrying a blanket for Norman, who is suffering from a slight chill. we then get our final glimpse of Norman, staring helplessly, while Mother gives us her side of the story through the voiceover. She finishes by saying that shes just going to sit here like the harmless old lady she is see, Im not even going to swat that fly. Suddenly, the focus returns to Normans eyes. He looks right at us and grins menacingly. The film has unmasked Norman, and to drive the point home, Hitchcock superimposes Mothers deaths head grin over Normans own. For the purpose of creating horror and suspense Psycho is perfect. The film uses a mix of techniques to create horror and suspense, ranging from the use of music, camera angles to brilliant editing and direction, added to all of this is a very good story line that sucks the viewer in and keeps him at the edge of his seat.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Physical Descriptions Put Readers in Your Place

Physical Descriptions Put Readers in Your Place Physical Descriptions Put Readers in Your Place Physical Descriptions Put Readers in Your Place By Mark Nichol Writers deliver their stories fiction and nonfiction alike to readers more effectively when they use appearances of people, places, and things to help drive the narrative and illuminate personalities. Consider these ideas: People Some writers omit or minimize description of physical characteristics, considering them peripheral details, but revealing details about a person’s appearance can be a valuable narrative tool, especially when the description up-ends expectations. Helping readers picture a diminutive authority figure or a sturdy, six-foot-plus word nerd, for that matter lets them know that the tale isn’t going to be trite. Practice by jotting down notes about people you know or have seen in person or in images, but take care not to write as if you’re filling out a police report. Instead of describing someone as extremely tall, note how they have to duck their head to walk through a doorway. Rather than using a pedestrian word like huge or petite, use formidable or bantam. In describing hair or eye color, avoid â€Å"lustrous raven locks† and â€Å"limpid azure pools of light† phraseology (unless you’re penning a romance novel), and reach for unusual imagery like â€Å"hair like a tangle of copper filaments† or â€Å"milky-green eyes open wide in an attitude of perpetual astonishment.† Places For locations, employ the same strategy: Rehearse your writing by explaining the feel of a room, a street, or a park. Is it expansive, or economical? Friendly, or foreboding? Clean, or chaotic? What do your other senses tell you? What is the noise level? How does it smell? What are the textures like? Is it easy to walk through or along, or to otherwise navigate, or do obstacles interfere? If your story takes place in a natural landscape, describe the terrain and what associations it has based on whether it conjures a sense of grace, harmony, and peace or whether it is full of bleak, harsh, jagged features. How does the presence of vegetation, or bodies of water, contribute to the feel of the terrain? What effect does the weather produce? Place your characters in the context of their locations by showing, without telling, whether they are at home in their setting or whether the environment is alien to them, and how they respond to their feelings. Things Objects may seem devoid of interest, but even everyday devices can resonate and can be integral to a story. The way belongings are displayed and arrayed can say much about the personality of their owner, as can whether they were bought at a dollar store or from an upscale online catalog. Things can exude an aura, or can be imbued with qualitative or quantitative value. The ubiquity of an electronic device can convey how essential it is to its user, or how integral it is to that person’s self-perception because it (to their mind, at least) awards status. A possession can foreshadow an event or otherwise be key to a plot: A tech-dependent person, one who smugly employs a GPS but can’t read a map, is lost in the wilderness without either. An adored stuffed animal conceals a weapon or a treasure. An innocuous object regarded off-handedly but often ultimately becomes the linchpin (or is a MacGuffin). Even in nonfiction, descriptions of objects can be used to great effect. An account of an interview with a powerful person who fidgets with tchotchkes, for example, can reveal them as nervous or insecure without saying so in so many words. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Fiction Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:20 Types and Forms of HumorThe Parts of a WordWood vs. Wooden

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Workers compensation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Workers compensation - Research Paper Example The wordings alone â€Å"workers compensation† have a lot to showcase a reaction that is usually negative. The negativity in it is a challenge to all stakeholders involved in the system. Insurance is involved, and as understood, it is also a business entity. The company as well is another business entity. Furthermore, the worker wants to gain from the company. It is therefore an interesting situation on how all these stakeholders play part in achieving a balanced interest that would act for the benefit of all. Challenges cannot be ruled out since this is a society of politics, but all in all, the worker has to receive his fair share of compensation. Workers compensation is a program that protects workers who are injured while on duty. The program comprises of laws that are designed to ensure that employees who are injured or get disabled while working are compensated with fixed monetary awards. The laws also provide benefits to the dependents of those who get injured as a result of work related accidents. Compensation has been defined as the payment of damages with an aim of restoring the life of a plaintiff to its normal state or as close as possible. Therefore, it has to include cover for the payment of damages, payment for medical treatment, and loss of wages (Lencsis, 1998). Workers compensation revolves around the fact that the employer pays for all injuries to employees no matter the fault. As suggested by Wertz and Bryant, â€Å"this concept is based on the opinion that the society has a moral responsibility to care for workers injured at work and their families† (2000, p. 2). Before the introduction of the workers compensation plan, workers suffering from work related injuries could sue their employers through the courts of law. This procedure was time consuming and expensive. The employees could also easily loose the court cases since